Village court
A village court was constituted in 1976 for the establishment of justice like the people of the rural areas deprived of rights in rural areas. Gram court is the closest legal remedy to the people of the village. In less time at low cost, village courts are responsible for the trial of minor crimes at village level. According to the Village Court Ordinance 1976, all the activities of the village court are prevalent.
Formation of village courts
According to the Village Court Ordinance, 1976, a village court is formed with the union council's councilor and two representatives of both the plaintiffs and the defendants, ie, a total of 5 members. One of the two judges of both the parties to be a member of the Union Parishad. The Chairman of the Union Parishad is the Chairman of the Village Court. If the Chairman of the Union Parishad is unable to fulfill the responsibility of the chairman of the village court or the question of his neutrality, the Thana Executive Officer nominates the chairman of the village court to any other member of the Union Parishad (who has not nominated any party) for any reason. If a party can not nominate a member of the Union Parishad due to bias, then another person can be made a member of the village court with the permission of the chairman.
The jurisdiction of the village court
According to the Village Court Ordinance 1976, two types of cases can be tried in the Union Parishad Village Court, Fauzidari and Diwani.
Criminal matters
Membership of non-bona fide or rioting (illegal) people must be 10 or less (Section 143 and 147 AD), general injury, criminal intrusion, harmful work, loss of maximum amount of 5,000 taka ( Article 31, 427, and 447 B) Theft, illegal confinement, illegal force enforcement, illegal intimidation, drug addiction, indecency of women through indications etc. (Article 16, 334, 341, 342, 358, 04 (1st part), 508, 509 and 510 South bih);
§ All types of theft (if the amount of stolen amount is less than Rs. 5,000 or less (Section 479, 385 and 381 B);
§ Disaster, disloyalty, fraud and destruction of movable assets (Article 403, 406, 417 and 420 d).

Civil matters
§ The recovery case for the recovery of money
§ In case of recovery of movable property or its value
§ A case of possession of immoveable property within one year of loss of possession
§ The cases relating to the recovery of discharging temporary goods
The lawsuit filed for illegal entry of cattle animals
In cases where the village court can not execute justice, for example -
    - If the accused person is earlier convicted by a higher court
    - If the property of an underage elderly is involved
    - If any arbitrator is arranged in relation to the existing dispute
    - If there is a government or local authority or a government employee acting.

Many people put together the village court and the arbitral system. Village courts and arbitral arrangements are two different things. There are two kinds of civil and criminal justice in village courts. But in the arbitral system, only family problems (such as maintenance, debt, polygamy etc.) are resolved. The arbitral arrangement can be done by any person or any organization.: - For information about arbitration, click on: -
Court fee:
According to the Village Court Ordinance, the chairman of the Union Parishad will have to file an application for the case. If there is a criminal case, two Taka and a civil suit will cost four taka. The application fee fee will be submitted with the application.
Select the place of village court
The village court was formed in the union in which the area crime was committed. An offense occurred in a union area, but if the defendant is in another union, then a member can be nominated from the union.
The power of the village court
The village court can file a case of compensation of a maximum of 5,000 rupees. Village courts can fine in two cases
Firstly, a maximum penalty of 500 taka for contempt of the village court.
Secondly, if you refuse to submit a non-state-owned document or refuse to submit a summon, then a maximum of Tk 250 can be fined.

Village court procedure
The judge can apply to the chairman of the Union Parish by paying a court fee of Tk 4 for a civil court case and Tk 2 for a criminal case. The application should contain the following details:
§Union Council name
§ The name and address of the applicant
§ The name and address of the defendant
■ The name of the European Council, where crime was committed
§ Summary of the summary.
Judicial system of village courts:
If the receipt of the application is to be recorded in the number 1. If the allegation is unacceptable, the chairman can refuse the application. If unjustified orders are made, the aggrieved person can apply for reconsideration within 30 days to the Assistant Judge / Magistrate.
If the annexation is received, the Chairman will co-ordinate both the plaintiff and the defendant to appear in the due date and time. Summon must be issued personally, on the opposite page, the receiver's signature index signature has to be taken. If the defendant is not found, a width of the summons should be dragged to the public place and the summon will be deemed to have been issued.
Within a week issued by the Union Parishad Chairman, the plaintiff and the defendant will ask both parties to nominate their members and the court will be formed with the nominated member. Ask the opponent to submit written objection within 3 days of the formation of the court. If not written, verbally to speak or to be recorded. On the day of the court, the court will sit on trial. The hearing can not be postponed for more than 7 days.
§ The applicant has to appear on the scheduled date